The Federal Reserve Pauses Interest Rate Hikes
Background
The Federal Reserve announced that it would be pausing interest rate hikes after 10 consecutive increases. The central bank stated that it is strongly committed to its 2% inflation goal.
The Decision
After 10 straight increases, the Fed’s rate-setting committee voted to hold its benchmark lending rate between 5.0% and 5.25%. The central bank stated that doing so allows policymakers “to assess additional information and its implications for monetary policy.”
Inflation Concerns
The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) noted that inflation remains elevated. “Holding the target range steady at this meeting allows the Committee to assess additional information and its implications for monetary policy,” it said. “In determining the extent of additional policy firming that may be appropriate to return inflation to 2 percent over time, the Committee will take into account the cumulative tightening of monetary policy, the lags with which monetary policy affects economic activity and inflation, and economic and financial developments.”
The Vote
The decision to keep interest rates unchanged was unanimous as all 11 members of the FOMC voted in favor of the move.
Impact
It is the first rate hike skip by the Fed since January 2022 as the central bank raised interest rates by a total of 500 basis points from March 2022 to May 2023 in 10 meetings to fight record inflation that climbed last summer to its highest in more than 40 years.