China was dragged under Xi Jinping millions out of Extreme poverty, they sent spacecraft to the moon and committed cutting greenhouse gas emissions.
On the edge of A third lock The president can boast of Several achievements in for him first 10 years in poweralthough some come with reservations.
And here is Agence France-Presse (AFP) looking at some of The key progress made under Xi:
End of extreme poverty
The Chinese Communist Party is proud of itself on Being ‘in service of The people”Even Beijing announcement in The year 2020 that it put an end to extreme poverty was hailed as a critical milestone.
The living conditions of people and their livestock and access to education were among the factors evaluated by officials on Door-to-door visits.
The government It said it invested 1.6 trillion yuan ($230 billion) between 2013 and 2021 to improve living standards – for example by building Roads, homes and infrastructure.
Millions of Rural families were moved to villages with Better economic opportunities.
a year After Xi became a leader, 82 million Chinese people Live in Extreme poverty, according to World Bank data. By 2019, the number was 6 million.
However, Shi warned in 2020: “Mission of Consolidation and expansion of achievements of Poverty alleviation remains Difficult.”
increase wealth
Average disposable income per household in urban areas increased 66% from 2013 to 2020, according to official Statistics.
In rural households it increased by 82% in same period.
Cars for every urban dwelling multiply by 0.22 in 2012 to 0.45 in 2020 while the number was of mobile The number of mobile phones increased from 2.17 to 2.49 per household in urban areas in same period.
However, housing costs quadrupled, causing pressure on Buy power.
migrant workers – people who moved from countryside to the cities for work Significantly increased earnings, according to Jean-Louis Roca, one of the specialists in Chinese social Movements in Sciences Po in Paris.
“But with Increase rent and education costs and need Fashionable dress to match intheir status – who improved in Medium-sized cities – often stagnant or even declined in “Big capitals,” Roca said.
space program
source of national pride of china space program so narrowed of Gap with The United States, Russia and Europe.
Rovers have reached the moon in 2013 and 2019 – the last is first Ever to do a smooth landing on It’s far side.
Another unmanned spacecraft has returned to Earth in 2020 with The first Moon samples collected in Four decades.
The same yearsatellite navigation system Beidou, a competitor to the US GPS system, has been completed.
after landing first Robot on Mars last yearis expected to China complete that it space Station in 2022.
crack down on corruption
From civil servants to government Ministers and Generals of the Army bank Managers 11.3 million people Warnings for Disciplinary cases between 2012 and 2022, according to the Central Committee for Discipline inspection, 4.7 million . were investigated for more Gross misconduct.
It was at least 1.5 million punished and with The most extreme pursuits carry death penalty.
culture of “Saving” is imposed by something – meaning, for For example, fewer lavish banquets for party officials.
while the campaign Famous with The public and critics say it also a way for Xi to eliminate political opponents.
The environment
Beijing signed the Paris Climate Agreement in 2016 and in 2020 Xi pledged that his country will reach its peak carbon emissions by 2030, and the goal for Carbon neutrality by 2060.
called environment groups on China – the world’s largest emitter of Greenhouse gases – to act faster, arguing that fulfilling the Paris Agreement is otherwise goal of save global Warming to 1.5°C (2.7°F) is not possible.
After turning a blind eye to the stifling cities of China for decades, the environment The Ministry has started publishing more Comprehensive data on air pollution in 2012.
Concentration of Very fine and dangerous particles in The air It declined by 34.8% between 2015 and 2021, according to the ministry.
Waste separation schemes are progressing. In the metropolis of Shanghai, for For example, it has been mandatory since 2019.
Transportation
height of higher-speed Railroad network Quadrupled, from about 9,300 km (5,778 miles) in 2012 to 40,000 km in 2021.
China now has 250 civil airports, with 82 built in The last contract and air Passenger numbers doubled between 2012 and 2019.
Infrastructure projects promoted travel and tourism, stimulated economyopen lower-developed the West of Country.
China was dragged under Xi Jinping millions out of Extreme poverty, they sent spacecraft to the moon and committed cutting greenhouse gas emissions.
On the edge of A third lock The president can boast of Several achievements in for him first 10 years in poweralthough some come with reservations.
And here is Agence France-Presse (AFP) looking at some of The key progress made under Xi:
End of extreme poverty
The Chinese Communist Party is proud of itself on Being ‘in service of The people”Even Beijing announcement in The year 2020 that it put an end to extreme poverty was hailed as a critical milestone.
The living conditions of people and their livestock and access to education were among the factors evaluated by officials on Door-to-door visits.
The government It said it invested 1.6 trillion yuan ($230 billion) between 2013 and 2021 to improve living standards – for example by building Roads, homes and infrastructure.
Millions of Rural families were moved to villages with Better economic opportunities.
a year After Xi became a leader, 82 million Chinese people Live in Extreme poverty, according to World Bank data. By 2019, the number was 6 million.
However, Shi warned in 2020: “Mission of Consolidation and expansion of achievements of Poverty alleviation remains Difficult.”
increase wealth
Average disposable income per household in urban areas increased 66% from 2013 to 2020, according to official Statistics.
In rural households it increased by 82% in same period.
Cars for every urban dwelling multiply by 0.22 in 2012 to 0.45 in 2020 while the number was of mobile The number of mobile phones increased from 2.17 to 2.49 per household in urban areas in same period.
However, housing costs quadrupled, causing pressure on Buy power.
migrant workers – people who moved from countryside to the cities for work Significantly increased earnings, according to Jean-Louis Roca, one of the specialists in Chinese social Movements in Sciences Po in Paris.
“But with Increase rent and education costs and need Fashionable dress to match intheir status – who improved in Medium-sized cities – often stagnant or even declined in “Big capitals,” Roca said.
space program
source of national pride of china space program so narrowed of Gap with The United States, Russia and Europe.
Rovers have reached the moon in 2013 and 2019 – the last is first Ever to do a smooth landing on It’s far side.
Another unmanned spacecraft has returned to Earth in 2020 with The first Moon samples collected in Four decades.
The same yearsatellite navigation system Beidou, a competitor to the US GPS system, has been completed.
after landing first Robot on Mars last yearis expected to China complete that it space Station in 2022.
crack down on corruption
From civil servants to government Ministers and Generals of the Army bank Managers 11.3 million people Warnings for Disciplinary cases between 2012 and 2022, according to the Central Committee for Discipline inspection, 4.7 million . were investigated for more Gross misconduct.
It was at least 1.5 million punished and with The most extreme pursuits carry death penalty.
culture of “Saving” is imposed by something – meaning, for For example, fewer lavish banquets for party officials.
while the campaign Famous with The public and critics say it also a way for Xi to eliminate political opponents.
The environment
Beijing signed the Paris Climate Agreement in 2016 and in 2020 Xi pledged that his country will reach its peak carbon emissions by 2030, and the goal for Carbon neutrality by 2060.
called environment groups on China – the world’s largest emitter of Greenhouse gases – to act faster, arguing that fulfilling the Paris Agreement is otherwise goal of save global Warming to 1.5°C (2.7°F) is not possible.
After turning a blind eye to the stifling cities of China for decades, the environment The Ministry has started publishing more Comprehensive data on air pollution in 2012.
Concentration of Very fine and dangerous particles in The air It declined by 34.8% between 2015 and 2021, according to the ministry.
Waste separation schemes are progressing. In the metropolis of Shanghai, for For example, it has been mandatory since 2019.
Transportation
height of higher-speed Railroad network Quadrupled, from about 9,300 km (5,778 miles) in 2012 to 40,000 km in 2021.
China now has 250 civil airports, with 82 built in The last contract and air Passenger numbers doubled between 2012 and 2019.
Infrastructure projects promoted travel and tourism, stimulated economyopen lower-developed the West of Country.